ARTYKUŁ
Macroeconomic Determinants of Youth Unemployment: A Comparative Analysis of Poland and Türkiye
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1
(1) Faculty of Political Sciences
(2) Faculty of Economics and Sociology, (1) Aydın Adnan Menderes University
(2) University of Lodz, Polska
2
College of Economics and Social Sciences,, Warsaw University of Technology,, Polska
These authors had equal contribution to this work
Submission date: 2024-05-16
Final revision date: 2024-12-07
Acceptance date: 2025-01-03
Online publication date: 2025-06-12
Corresponding author
Mehmet Bölükbaş
(1) Faculty of Political Sciences
(2) Faculty of Economics and Sociology, (1) Aydın Adnan Menderes University
(2) University of Lodz, Ul Rewolucji 34, 90-213, Łódź, Śródmieście, Polska
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ABSTRACT
The paper analyzes the impact of economic growth, inflation, and temporary employment on youth unemployment in Poland
and Türkiye in 2000–2023. The main aim is to determine the short- and long-term impact of the GDP growth rate, the inflation
rate, and the proportion of temporary employment on the youth unemployment rate. An econometric analysis was conducted
on 2007–2020 data using the ARDL Bounds Test method. It found that while economic growth reduces youth unemployment in
both countries, a rise in inflation appears to increase it. It further found that an increase in temporary employment increases youth
unemployment in Poland, but that this is not significant in Türkiye.