ARTYKUŁ
Evaluation of housing conditions in Europe using the TOPSIS method
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Katedra Statystyki, Uniwersytet Ekonomiczny w Krakowie, Polska
Submission date: 2023-09-29
Final revision date: 2024-03-06
Acceptance date: 2024-05-27
Online publication date: 2024-09-30
Publication date: 2024-09-30
Corresponding author
Małgorzata Ćwiek
Katedra Statystyki, Uniwersytet Ekonomiczny w Krakowie, Rakowicka 27, 31-510, Kraków, Polska
Ekonomista 2024;(3):275-298
KEYWORDS
JEL CLASSIFICATION CODES
ABSTRACT
This article assesses the housing conditions in European countries, and classifies those countries according to the state of their
housing. Its main contribution is the use of a synthetic meter that uses the Technique for Order Preference by Similarity to an Ideal
Solution (TOPSIS) to classify housing conditions. The article utilises a wide set of variables that go beyond the scope of housing
deprivation and take account of the impact of micro-district on housing quality. This paper fills a research gap in that it describes and
compares housing conditions in European countries. Microdata from the European Union Statistics on Income and Living Conditions
(EU-SILC) were used for this study. The conducted research shows that housing conditions in the vast majority of European countries
are far from ideal. They are also considerably varied, both between and within countries, with respect to the assessment criteria.
FUNDING
The publication presents the result of the Project no 092/EIT/2024/POT financed
from the subsidy granted to the Krakow University of Economics.